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Kingdom of Great Zimbabwe

1220 – 1450
KingdomAfrica

Shona gold-and-cattle kingdom famed for the great stone enclosures of its capital.

Great Zimbabwe was abandoned around 1420–1450 CE as trade routes shifted and Nyatsimba Mutota led part of the population north to found the Mutapa Empire.

Borders in 1430 · drawn from 3 sourced border frames
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Borders over time

The atlas holds 3 border frames for Kingdom of Great Zimbabwe — the shape you scrub through changes in 1220 · 1301 · 1430.

Further reading

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Sources