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Yuan Dynasty

1271 – 1368
EmpireAsia

The Mongol-ruled dynasty of China founded by Kublai Khan, integrating China into the broader Mongol world-system while ruling the largest extent of Chinese-administrated territory.

Overthrown by the Ming dynasty in 1368 CE when Zhu Yuanzhang's forces advanced on the capital Dadu (Beijing), causing the last Yuan emperor Toghon Temür to flee north; Dadu fell to the Ming on 20 September 1368, and a Northern Yuan rump state persisted in Mongolia until 1635 CE when Ligdan Khan's successor Ejei Khan surrendered to the Later Jin (Qing).

Borders in 1279 · drawn from 2 sourced border frames
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Borders over time

The atlas holds 2 border frames for Yuan Dynasty — the shape you scrub through changes in 1271 · 1279.

Further reading

Sources