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Western Abenaki

1300 – present
Native nationNorth America

Sokoki, Cowasuck and Missisquoi peoples of Vermont and the upper Connecticut valley.

Not an ending: English encroachment, epidemics, and the wars from King Philip's (1675-78) through Dummer's drove the Sokoki, Cowasuck and Missisquoi from Vermont and the upper Connecticut valley north to the mission villages on the St Lawrence. Their descendants hold Odanak and Wôlinak in Quebec under the Grand Council of the Waban-Aki Nation. Whether the communities remaining in Vermont constitute a continuing land-holding people is disputed.

Borders in 2026 · drawn from 4 sourced border frames
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Borders over time

The atlas holds 4 border frames for Western Abenaki — the shape you scrub through changes in 1300 · 1609 · 1676 · 1701.

Further reading

Sources