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Nairi

1300 BC – 700 BC
ConfederationAsia

The Akkadian name for a region inhabited by a confederation or league of tribal principalities in the Armenian Highlands, between modern Diyarbakir and Lake Van and west of Lake Urmia; first securely attested in Assyrian records under Tukulti-Ninurta I (r. 1243-1207 BC) and a rival power to both Assyria and Hatti before the Bronze Age collapse.

Gradually absorbed into Assyria and the rising kingdom of Urartu (whose early kings styled themselves rulers of 'Nairi') by the 8th century BC.

Borders in 860 BC · drawn from 5 sourced border frames
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Borders over time

The atlas holds 5 border frames for Nairi — the shape you scrub through changes in 1300 BC · 1189 BC · 1177 BC · 1000 BC · 860 BC.

Further reading

Sources