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Meskwaki (Fox)

Masters of the Fox-Wisconsin portage, who tolled the waterway and defied France for two decades.

Nearly annihilated in the Fox Wars (1712-33); the Sauk's sanctuary in 1733 saved the remnant and forged the Sac & Fox alliance.

See it on the interactive map →

Borders over time

The atlas holds 2 border frames for Meskwaki (Fox) — the shape you scrub through changes in 1666 · 1712.

Further reading

• The Fox Wars R. David Edmunds and Joseph L. Peyser · 1993

  A focused history of the Fox Wars that nearly annihilated the Meskwaki.

• The Middle Ground Richard White · 1991

  The pays d'en haut world in which the Meskwaki defied France (broad regional context).

Sources

• Meskwaki — Wikipedia