The westernmost Iberian kingdom, established by Afonso Henriques after the Battle of Ourique, that became a pioneering Atlantic maritime power and built the first global empire.
Continued as an independent kingdom without formal dissolution; evolved through a constitutional monarchy and ended when the Portuguese Republic was proclaimed on 5 October 1910, overthrowing King Manuel II in a republican revolution.
The atlas holds 3 border frames for Kingdom of Portugal — the shape you scrub through changes in 1139 · 1240 · 1386.
Provides Iberian context for Portugal's formation within the Reconquista framework.
The standard English-language survey of Portugal from its founding kingdom through empire.
Set in early 18th-century Lisbon under King João V, squarely within the historic Kingdom of Portugal's span.