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El Paraíso

3500 BC – 1800 BC
CultureSouth America

One of the largest Late Preceramic settlements on the Peruvian coast, El Paraíso (also called Chuquitanta) was a monumental civic-ceremonial complex in the Chillón Valley that testifies to large-scale social organization and construction capacity long before the emergence of ceramics or formal states.

El Paraiso was gradually and rapidly abandoned at the end of the Late Preceramic period around 1800–1500 BCE, with no evidence of catastrophic destruction or reoccupation, likely tied to broader societal reorganisation at the onset of the Initial Period.

Borders in 3500 BC · drawn from 1 sourced border frame
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Further reading

Sources