← The interactive mapAll civilizations

Daur (Dahur)

1400 – 1656
Native nationAsia

The one farming people of the upper Amur: Mongolic-speaking, of Khitan descent by tradition, they grew grain in the black-earth valleys of the Zeya and Bureya, built stockaded towns, and took tribute from Tungus neighbours - which is exactly why Cossacks came looking for them.

Not an ending: caught between Russian raiders and the Qing, the Daurs were moved off the Amur to the Nen (Nonni) valley in 1654-56 and enrolled in the banners, and their abandoned town of Yaksa became Russian Albazin; some 132,000 Daurs were counted in China's 2020 census, with autonomous banners at Morin Dawa and Meilisi.

Borders in 1400 · drawn from 1 sourced border frame
See it on the interactive map →

Further reading

Sources