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Ajman tribal confederation

1750 – 1932
ConfederationAsia

The strongest nomad unit on the Gulf coast, the Ajman enveloped the Hasa oasis on its north and east in summer and fell back over the Summan plateau toward Sudair in winter, covering at one season or another an area the Admiralty put at not less than 20,000 square miles. Unusually cohesive — its sections shared a single dirah rather than splitting it — and unusually good at federating with weaker neighbours such as the Beni Khalid and Beni Hajar, the tribe was recalcitrant under Ottoman rule in Hasa and then under Ibn Saud, whose paramount chiefs came from the Ibn Hithlain house.

Not an ending: Ibn Saud punished Ajman raiding in 1915 and drove much of the tribe north into Shammar country, their chief submitted to Riyadh at the end of 1915, and the dirah was closed off by the Uqair Protocol of 1922 and the proclamation of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932. The Ajman continue in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar and the UAE.

Borders in 1750 · drawn from 1 sourced border frame
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Further reading

Sources